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This list of ship directions explains dozens of related terms such as ''fore'', ''aft'', ''astern'', ''aboard'', or ''topside''. For background, see below: Origins. * abaft: at or toward the stern of a ship, or further back from a location.〔 * aboard: onto or within a ship, or in a group.〔 * above: a higher deck of the ship.〔 * aft: toward the stern of a ship.〔 * adrift: floating in the water without propulsion. * aground: resting on the shore or wedged against the sea floor.〔 * ahull: with sails furled and helm lashed alee.〔 * alee: on or toward the lee (the downwind side).〔 * aloft: the stacks, masts, rigging, or other area above the highest solid structure.〔 * amidships: near the middle part of a ship.〔 * aport: toward the port side of a ship (opposite of "astarboard").〔 * ashore: on or towards the shore or land.〔 * astarboard: toward the starboard side of a ship (opposite of "aport").〔 * astern: toward the rear of a ship (opposite of "forward").〔 * athwartships: toward the sides of a ship.〔 * aweather: toward the weather or windward side of a ship.〔 * aweigh: just clear of the sea floor, as with an anchor.〔 * below: a lower deck of the ship.〔 * belowdecks: inside or into a ship, or down to a lower deck.〔 * bilge: the underwater part of a ship between the flat of the bottom and the vertical topsides〔 * bottom: the lowest part of the ship's hull. * bow (or stem): front of a ship (opposite of "stern")〔 * centerline: an imaginary, central line drawn from the bow to the stern.〔 * fore or forward: at or toward the front of a ship or further ahead of a location (opposite of "aft")〔 * inboard: attached inside the ship.〔 * keel: the bottom structure of a ship's hull.〔 * leeward: side or direction away from the wind (opposite of "windward").〔 * on deck: to an outside or muster deck (as "all hands on deck").〔 * on board: somewhere on board the ship.〔 * outboard: attached outside the ship.〔 * port: the left side of the ship, facing forward (opposite of "starboard").〔 * starboard: the right side of the ship, when facing forward (opposite of "port").〔 * stern: the rear of a ship (opposite of "bow").〔 * topside: on the ship's main weather deck.〔 * underdeck: a lower deck of a ship.〔 * yardarm: an end of a yard spar below a sail. * waterline: where the water surface meets the ship's hull. * weather: side or direction from which wind blows (same as "windward").〔 * windward: side or direction from which wind blows (opposite of "leeward").〔 == Origins == : * First use of "aboard": 14th century〔 : * First use of "aft": 1816〔 : * First use of "outboard": 1823〔 : * First use of "inboard": 1830〔 : * First use of "belowdecks": 1897.〔 The word "ahoy" is not a direction, but rather an interjection used to hail a person or ship, or to attract attention.〔 See the linked sources, below, for more details. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of ship directions」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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